A review of the relationship between pure mathematics and biology

Abstract

The use of mathematics in life dates back to the 12th century, when Fibonacci used his famous sequence to describe the growth of a rabbit population. In the 18th century, Daniel Bernoulli used mathematics to describe the effect of smallpox on the human population, so the purpose of this study was to link pure mathematics and biology. This study was conducted in 1402 by reviewing the sources and theses published and available domestically related to pure mathematics and biology and searching in Normaks, Megiran and Ganj databases with keywords pure mathematics and biology. Each of the discussed topics has the ability to turn into a constructive conversation. In this regard, it can be very useful to discuss the philosophy of biology along with the philosophy of mathematics to communicate and exchange ideas. The world is always changing, and biology has not been separated from this. For biology activities to be effective, it is now necessary to combine with mathematics, and not just use mathematics. Ignoring this phenomenon, by insisting on following the existing tradition, will only result in traditional biology without successors or modern biology without predecessors. The first step to be present in this field is training according to these conditions. In order to plan such a training, one should receive appropriate thinking.